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Monday, 1 June 2015

WAKAME SEAWEED – WHAT IS IT AND WHAT ARE IT'S BENEFITS?

Wakame (sometimes called sea mustard), scientific name Undaria pinnatifada, is a thin, stringy brown seaweed which is a deep green color and is very common in Japanese and other Asian cuisine.  It is used in making miso soup, used in casseroles and salads.  It has been described as an edible sea vegetable with a delicate, briny flavor.  Wakame is sold either dried or fresh.  When used in cooking wakame is best cut with kitchen shears as it is difficult to cut with a knife.   
The leaves should be cut into small pieces as they expand when cooked.  The thick stem of the seaweed is not edible.  If not cooked, it can also be eaten raw.  Use in moderation; however, as it is high in sodium content. 
Wakame is an invasive and aggressive species which can grow up to an inch per day and can choke beaches and edge out local marine life; however, it is cultivated in Japan where they grow it on ropes tied to offshore rafts. Very low in calories, wakame has only about 4 calories per 10 grams of raw seaweed. It is low in carbohydrates and fat and rich in vitamins and minerals, including manganese, sodium, magnesium, calcium, folate in addition to traces of vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, vitamin K, thiamine, niacin, vitamin B12 and the rest of the B vitamins.  Also antioxidants and the amino acids tryptophan, threoninie, leucine, valine, alanine, aspartic acid and glutamic acid.  It is a rich source of eicosapentaenoic acid, an omega-3 fatty acid. 
Wakame seaweed has been used traditionally in Oriental medicine to purify the blood and strengthen intestines, skin and hair, reproductive organs and menstrual regularity.  Some health benefits associated with wakame are possible weight loss.  Studies in animal show that a compound in this seaweed, fucoxanthin, seems to reduce the accumulation of fat.  Fucoxanthin stimulates a protein that increases fat burning.  It has also been found to reduce LDL cholesterol (which is the bad cholesterol) and improve triglyceride levels (which affect metabolism).  If fucoxanthin is shown to be as effective in humans it may lead to new types of medication to combat obesity. Additionally, it appears to have anti-cancer properties due to it being rich in iodine, which has been shown in studies to suppress and even kill breast cancer cells.  It is a diuretic, helping reduce the amount of water in the body, preventing bloating.  Due to the fact it is packed with calcium and magnesium it is also touted as being able to help prevent osteoporosis.  Wakame can be used in topical beauty treatments.  Studies have shown it may be of benefit for acne vulgaris by reducing sebum production.  Brown seaweed extracts have shown benefits for cancer in mouse studies.  Animal studies of these extracts show they exert anticancer activity for several types of cancer including leukemia, breast cancer and lung cancers.  Heart disease, diabetes, high cholesterol and hypertension may also be helped by intake of brown seaweed.  It also contains several compounds that can protect your skin from UV rays and pollution.  The antioxidants help protect your body and support general overall cellular health.  The B vitamins in the seaweed have anti-inflammatory properties. - http://www.mainesealhttp://www.mainesealiving.com/product-category/maine-sea/iving.com/product-category/maine-sea/